{"id":4340,"date":"2022-08-02T13:20:55","date_gmt":"2022-08-02T20:20:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/?p=4340"},"modified":"2022-08-28T02:13:56","modified_gmt":"2022-08-28T09:13:56","slug":"2022-ipp-international-conference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/2022-ipp-international-conference\/","title":{"rendered":"2022 IPP International Conference"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Theme: <strong>Exploring Pathways to Common Prosperity: China and the World<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Date: 20th and 21st August 2022<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Prof. Mehri Madarshahi was invited to attend the 2022 IPP International Conference, which took place on August 20th and 21st, and delivered a speech at Panel 2 and acted as moderator for Panel 3 of the Conference.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>We have the pleasure to share with you some pictures of this major event and perspectives of the distinguished speakers.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4380\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5996.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5996.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5996-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5996-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4374\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5994.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5994.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5994-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5994-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4376\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5995.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5995.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5995-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5995-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4382\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5997.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5997.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5997-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5997-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4379\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5998.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5998.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5998-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5998-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"453\" data-id=\"4375\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5999.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5999.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5999-480x272.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 800px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"610\" data-id=\"4377\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5989.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5989.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5989-480x366.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 800px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4381\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5990.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5990.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5990-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5990-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4385\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5991-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5991-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5991-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"4383\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5992.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5992.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5992-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5992-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"555\" data-id=\"4384\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5993.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5993.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5993-980x531.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/IMG_5993-480x260.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Below is a summary of the event and the event is also covered by the CSSN (Online Network of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) and you can find a briefing on their website by clicking the link <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cssn.cn\/zx\/bwyc\/202208\/t20220824_5481238.shtml\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/www.cssn.cn\/zx\/bwyc\/202208\/t20220824_5481238.shtml\" target=\"_blank\">CSSN report on the 2022 IPP Conference<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\" id=\"activity-name\">2022\u5e74IPP\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8bae\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u4e4b\u9053\u201d\u9996\u65e5\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\uff0cIPP\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8bae\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u4e4b\u9053\u201d\u6210\u529f\u53ec\u5f00\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e3a\u671f2\u5929\uff0c\u7531\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e3b\u529e\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u4e3a\u53c2\u4f1a\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u601d\u60f3\u76db\u5bb4\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u9996\u65e5\u770b\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZHu8wGET21u8ibzxAUt3Lye5nic0gqHHia3R5NQVB0Ll9exPZ8zWBHMxYQ\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u81f4\u8f9e<br><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f\u6731\u654f\u81f4\u8f9e\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u6765\u5bbe\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u795d\u4f1a\u8bae\u5706\u6ee1\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZd8TII4IzpISRdUXMCR2ick5MpHQIWMsImp7hK8Iv8yuVPsw1lhwJSUA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f\u6731\u654f\u81f4\u8f9e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2<br><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9662\u957f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u524d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u526f\u884c\u957f\u6797\u6bc5\u592b\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff1a\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u6797\u6559\u6388\u4ece\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u89e3\u8bfb\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u3002\u9996\u5148\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6536\u5165\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u5174\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e09\u5927\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u3002\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u5f53\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u6398\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7980\u8d4b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u6765\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u5148\u53d1\u8005\u8865\u507f\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6539\u5584\u5305\u62ec\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u672c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZ49bGBcoXWkT9cHeTt95PHferaaku8fceBEslVGeNP9VKzu4qtQyeAg\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2\u6797\u6bc5\u592b\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6797\u6bc5\u592b\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u56db\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c6\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d88\u9664\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u503e\u659c\u548c\u626d\u66f2\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e9f\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u914d\u5957\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8ba9\u5e02\u573a\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6797\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9996\u5148\u662f\u673a\u4f1a\u5747\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u6709\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u800c\u6309\u7167\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u4f1a\u66f4\u5747\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8bae\u9898\u4e00\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba<br><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bae\u9898\u4e00\u7531\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6267\u884c\u9662\u957f\u5f20\u950b\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c2\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u5609\u5bbe\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u738b\u6625\u5149\u6559\u6388\u548cDavid S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Panel-1-IPP-2022-1024x551.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4388\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Panel-1-IPP-2022-1024x551.png 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Panel-1-IPP-2022-980x528.png 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Panel-1-IPP-2022-480x258.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u738b\u6625\u5149\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6eaf\u6e90\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u8fdb\u8def\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u738b\u6559\u6388\u4ece\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6eaf\u6e90\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u8def\u5f84\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZ7rwGmwGUPjtCvhgFfI7ha86pBW9JicPo28nsQvvX9MdbV7ofwgibsPzw\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2\u738b\u6625\u5149\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u738b\u6625\u5149\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u4ece\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\u6eaf\u6e90\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u201c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\u7406\u5ff5\u5728\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u601d\u8003\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u90fd\u8981\u8ffd\u6c42\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5171\u5b58\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u540c\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u77ff\u4ea7\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u3001\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u5b58\u6240\u5171\u6709\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u5dee\u8ddd\u3001\u9636\u5c42\u5dee\u8ddd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8865\u507f\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5171\u751f\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6536\u5165\u8d22\u5bcc\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u521b\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ea2\u5229\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea2\u5229\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u5171\u878d\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u6536\u5165\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u8003\u8651\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u672c\u4e8b\u5f88\u5927\u3001\u6211\u5bcc\u88d5\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u6211\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u914d\u5408\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u7ed9\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u738b\u6559\u6388\u91cd\u70b9\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u7ef4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6536\u5165\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6c11\u751f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u4e48\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u8981\u6446\u8131\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8981\u8ba9\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6536\u5165\u589e\u957f\u8981\u5feb\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u6c11\u8981\u4eab\u53d7\u5747\u7b49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u7279\u522b\u662f\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u8981\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u738b\u6559\u6388\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u521a\u521a\u8131\u8d2b\u7684\u53bf\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\uff08UBI\uff09\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5bf9\u6539\u5584\u6211\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u6258\u5e95\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5065\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u5c06\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b8f\u5927\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2.\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662David S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406:\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"782\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Prof-David-SG-.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Prof-David-SG-.jpeg 782w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Prof-David-SG--480x267.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 782px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption>\u25b2David S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>David S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u5171\u540c\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u89c4\u5212\u201d\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4ece\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5c42\u9762\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u65bd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\uff08\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002David S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbe\u7acb\u5efa\u8bbe\u6a44\u6984\u578b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5df2\u670920\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u6536\u5165\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\uff080.465%\uff09\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\uff080.71%\uff09\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u670984%\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u6d41\u52a8\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7a0e\u6536\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u89c4\u5212\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6539\u8fdb\u653f\u5e9c\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u798f\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>David S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u65b0\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u8981\u4e3b\u52a8\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u5730\u5f15\u9886\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u515a\u59d4\u6216\u8005\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u8981\u5728\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u5230\u534f\u8c03\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u628a\u6743\u529b\u4e0b\u653e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u673a\u6784\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u548c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u798f\u5229\u7684\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0cDavid S G Goodman\u6559\u6388\u8c08\u5230\u8981\u5f62\u6210\u6269\u533a\u57df\u7684\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u5730\u65b9\u4e0e\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u662f\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u6cbb\u7406\u662f\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u3001\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u3001\u662f\u7eb3\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u522b\u7701\u4efd\u6216\u8005\u4e2a\u522b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u52a0\u4e2d\u592e\u5316\u548c\u5747\u7b49\u5316\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8bae\u9898\u4e8c\uff1a\u76ce\u683c\u9c81-\u6492\u514b\u900a\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bae\u9898\u4e8c\u7531\u94b1\u7ee7\u4f1f\u535a\u58eb\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c3\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u5609\u5bbe\u5206\u522b\u4e3aHans d&#8217;Orville\u3001Mehri Madarshahi\u548cStefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"416\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/panel-2-IPP-2022-1024x416.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/panel-2-IPP-2022-1024x416.png 1024w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/panel-2-IPP-2022-980x398.png 980w, https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/panel-2-IPP-2022-480x195.png 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1.\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u517c\u804c\u6559\u6388Hans d&#8217;Orville\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7e41\u8363\u4e4b\u8def\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZpc0MTH4fXgqVfHFEU6yaem7ZDLOF5sAa6tf6L0KrqeuKfGO2rSbRrQ\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2Hans d&#8217;Orville\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Hans d&#8217;Orville\u6559\u6388\u4ee517\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e9a\u5f53\u65af\u5bc6\u7684\u300a\u56fd\u5bcc\u8bba\u300b\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u624b\u201d\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u72b6\u51b5\u6539\u53d8\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u82f1\u56fd\u5de5\u515a\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u201c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5171\u8bc6\u201d\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5230\u4e8620\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f370\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u51ef\u6069\u65af\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\uff09\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u6240\u63a9\u76d6\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6fc0\u52b1\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u653e\u677e\u7ba1\u5236\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u653f\u7b56\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u800c\u4ece\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u9f13\u52b1\u94f6\u884c\u5411\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5bb6\u5ead\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cHans d&#8217;Orville\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u624e\u6839\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u82f1\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5bfb\u6c42\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u8d2b\u56f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u538b\u5012\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8c08\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u8bd5\u70b9\u8ba1\u5212\uff0cHans d&#8217;Orville\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8bd5\u70b9\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5982\u6d59\u6c5f\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u793a\u8303\u533a\u548c\u6df1\u5733\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u793a\u8303\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u9769\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4ee5\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4fa7\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5206\u914d\u6709\u201c\u52ab\u5bcc\u6d4e\u8d2b\u201d\u7b49\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u81f3\u5c11\u4ece20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u6276\u8d2b\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5206\u914d\u53ea\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u8fd9\u4e00\u66f4\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u897f\u65b9\u5931\u8d25\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u751a\u81f3\u5176\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hans d&#8217;Orville\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u6d88\u9664\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u52302030\u5e74\u96f6\u6781\u7aef\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u589e\u957f\u2014\u2014\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u5973\u5b69\u548c\u5987\u5973\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u5265\u593a\u7a77\u4eba\u63d0\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u548c\u5bfb\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u969c\u788d\u30022021\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u9c8d\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a(Boris Johnson)\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u201c\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u62c9\u5e73\u201d\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u5efa\u82f1\u56fd\u5171\u4eab\u7e41\u8363\u57fa\u91d1(UKSPF)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u6b27\u76df\u6b64\u524d\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u653f\u5e9c\u62e8\u6b3e\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u793e\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u201c\u62c9\u5e73\u201d\u8bae\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u5c06\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879:\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8c08\u5230\u79c1\u4eba\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0cHans d&#8217;Orville\u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\u79c1\u4eba\u90e8\u95e8\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u52a8\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5904\u7684\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u65f6\u671f\u3001\u540e\u75ab\u60c5\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u4f18\u5148\u8981\u7d20\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5c06\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u517c\u804c\u6559\u6388Mehri Madarshahi\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5bcc\u88d5\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZAqHZn3Bibzv5VeTwX99G3P6ib6aia8iciaSPTVjcpGamgwKjG4P6f8C7trg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2Mehri Madarshahi\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Mehri Madarshahi\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c2021\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u6cd5\u6848\u3001\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eca\u5e74\u53c8\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u53e6\u59163\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u800c\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5c97\u4f4d\u3001\u8c08\u5224\u66f4\u9ad8\u5de5\u8d44\u548c\u4eab\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8bf8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u5927\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u8fc7\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u653e\u7f13\u3001\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u66f4\u52a0\u51f8\u663e\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u95f4\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u4f4f\u623f\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u4f1a\u7f3a\u5931\u3001\u94c1\u9508\u5e26\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u5fc3\u5316\u3001\u519c\u6751\u589e\u957f\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u6311\u6218\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u88d4\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6218\u7565\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u653f\u5e9c\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u51cf\u8d2b\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\uff0cMehri Madarshahi\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7a0e\u6536\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5206\u914d\u5236\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u662f\u8c03\u89e3\u7a0e\u6536\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6743\u529b\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u603b\u7edf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e24\u515a\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u89c1\u4e4b\u4e89\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5f88\u96be\u671f\u5f85\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0e\u6536\u653f\u7b56\u89e3\u51b3\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u8d5e\u540c\u5bf9\u5bcc\u4eba\u5f81\u6536\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\uff0c\u800c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7a0e\u6536\u4f1a\u627c\u6740\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mehri Madarshahi\u6559\u6388\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u653f\u7b56\u3002\uff081\uff092021\u7f8e\u56fd\u6551\u52a9\u8ba1\u5212\u6cd5\uff08AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u201c\u4e24\u6b65\u8d70\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9ad8\u85aa\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79cd\u65cf\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5efa\u8bbe\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\uff082\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u6cd5\u6848\uff08US Chip and Science Act\uff09\u3002\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u9879\u7acb\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u66f4\u5177\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\uff0c\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u518d\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u6837\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u3002\uff083\uff09\u901a\u80c0\u6d88\u51cf\u6cd5\u6848\uff08Inflation Reduction Act\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u6c14\u5019\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u5341\u5e74\u5185\u63d0\u4f9b3700\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u6e05\u6d01\u7535\u529b\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u70ed\u6cf5\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u6cd5\u6848\u8981\u6c42\u7f8e\u56fd\u52302030\u5e74\u6bcf\u5e74\u51cf\u639210\u4ebf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u5317\u7f8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5728\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u5e7f\u6cdb\u548c\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u6566\u4fc3\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08\u598220\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\uff09\u52a0\u5f3a\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u6025\u8feb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6311\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u5fb7\u56fd\u57c3\u5c14\u798f\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662Stefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u5c31\u201c\u53d1\u8fbe\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u4e3b\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZdzs3TbAJE2hic1RtW1FIPD2JogGYIaoz07d7TdniaowoLTQF5e0dzOdA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2Stefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Stefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u4ed6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u9053\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u4ffe\u65af\u9ea6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u52b3\u52a8\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e76\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\u3002\u76f4\u523090\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfc\u5165\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u56fd\u6c11\u6536\u5165\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u65700.29\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe\u52300.79\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb15\u5e74\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4e0e\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u82f1\u6cd5\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u81ea\u6709\u623f\u5c4b\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u4f46\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7684\u6536\u5165\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u901a\u8fc7\u52b3\u5de5\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5de5\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5728\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u8def\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u4ece\u8986\u76d630%\u7684\u5168\u5fb7\u5de5\u4eba\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u670915%\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u52a0\u5165\u5de5\u4f1a\u3002\u96c6\u4f53\u8c08\u5224\u6743\u7684\u6d88\u5931\u6216\u8005\u662f\u51cf\u5f31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u57282015\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u589e\u591a\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u9ad8\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4f46\u8001\u9f84\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e0e\u7a0e\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\uff0cStefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e0e\u7a0e\u5236\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u636e\u6536\u5165\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u7a0e\u5f81\u6536\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u7a0e\u738745%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u8d22\u5bcc\u7a0e\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6700\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\u7387\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u9057\u4ea7\u7a0e\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u5bcc\u4eba\u7684\u5f81\u6536\u7684\u7a0e\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5bcc\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cStefan Schmalz\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u67093\u70b9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u501f\u9274\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u76d1\u7ba1\u6709\u6548\u7684\u52b3\u5de5\u5173\u7cfb\u673a\u6784\u2014\u2014\u5fb7\u56fd\u5de5\u4f1a\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u6536\u5165\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274\u3002\uff082\uff09\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u517b\u8001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5de5\u8d44\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\uff0c\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u548c\u8001\u9f84\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\uff083\uff09\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u7a0e\u6536\uff1a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6709\u8f83\u4e3a\u5065\u5168\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8bae\u9898\u4e09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u6b27\u6d32\uff1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9ad8\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6<br><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bae\u9898\u4e09\u7531Mehri Madarshahi\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u4e09\u4f4d\u53d1\u8a00\u5609\u5bbe\u5206\u522b\u4e3aYannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u3001\u718a\u8dc3\u6839\u6559\u6388\u548cKrzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZF9luWo5024iaf4vEqwLiaOj5hbRlB4I3908sBXibJ5mgzTM9AwtnaAjIw\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66Yannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u8fc8\u5411\u65b0\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u6a21\u5f0f:\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZicA8SA2dYMWWvL23w1RleCyHWudlx7ucUt5FjCSnwQQMkmprmBLPegg\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2Yannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Yannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u672c\u6b21\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u5176\u4e0eLuke Martinelli\u6559\u6388\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1a\u8fc8\u5411\u76f8\u4e92\u5f3a\u5316\u201d\u3002Yannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u91cc,\u6b27\u6d32\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u754c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u672a\u6765\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u5f84:\u4e00\u662f\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u201d\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u8be5\u7406\u5ff5\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u5927\u6210\u529f,\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u4e8c\u662f,\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u201d\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u82ac\u5170\u548c\u8377\u5170\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u4e0e\u5173\u6ce8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u91c7\u7eb3\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u201d\u548c\u201c\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u201d\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u534f\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e24\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6765\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e24\u8005\u76f8\u4e92\u6574\u5408\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u5f15\u7528\u8377\u5170\u5b66\u8005Hemerijck\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u63d0\u5347\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u6d41\u52a8\u548c\u8f6c\u578b\u3001\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5168\u6c11\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u4e09\u5927\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u63d0\u524d\u9632\u8303\u98ce\u9669\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ea1\u7f8a\u8865\u7262\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5230\u957f\u671f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u653f\u7b56\u5b9e\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0cYannick Vanderborght\u6559\u6388\u4e3e\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u662fGazier\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u6216\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u4e92\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90fd\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u539f\u610f\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8c03\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u90e8\u5206\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4f60\u8db3\u4ee5\u8c0b\u751f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708500\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u798f\u5229\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u52b3\u52a8\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c06\u57fa\u672c\u6536\u5165\u7eb3\u5165\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u798f\u5229\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7f13\u51b2\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u548c\u5b58\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u666f\u5171\u540c\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u653f\u6cbb\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7cfb\u718a\u8dc3\u6839\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u7840:\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u5b66\u5230\u4e48?\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZBib3Xgzur2VAa1XRBnkjc8uGt0c15AnLSN5qC4iaAxNcRh6AxnaFiaWwg\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2\u718a\u8dc3\u6839\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u718a\u8dc3\u6839\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u5c55\u671b\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u9006\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u6108\u53d1\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u4e5f\u91cd\u5851\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u718a\u6559\u6388\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6253\u9020\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u539f\u5219\u4e00\u662f\u5168\u6c11\u6027\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u56e2\u7ed3\u6027\uff08\u4e92\u4fe1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u718a\u8dc3\u6839\u6559\u6388\u8c08\u5230\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u3001\u79c1\u8425\u673a\u6784\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u4fe1\u4efb\u201d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u51dd\u805a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u79c1\u8425\u673a\u6784\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982compass\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ecb\u7ecdOffe\u3001Goodin\u3001Baldwin\u3001Kopi\u3001A.Sen\u3001Stiglitz\u7b49\u5b66\u8005\u5173\u4e8e\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u718a\u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5145\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc6\u201c\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u798f\u5229\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6bd4\u60f3\u8c61\u5f97\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u90fd\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6216\u8005\u662f\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5f88\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u53bb\u89c2\u5bdf\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u5236\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u5bf9\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u718a\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u53bb\u5021\u5bfc\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6765\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u5957\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u514d\u906d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u718a\u8dc3\u6839\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u76846\u70b9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u957f\u671f\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5065\u5168\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u3002\u7b2c\u516d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3.\u5fb7\u56fd\u6ce2\u6069-\u83b1\u8335-\u9f50\u683c\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u7814\u7a76Krzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/mu64nQmxKLCD0UjpXR9suvQLCyZmMyXZh2McyBHDoicVty8ykPyGjPAH3SuZ7s0CnU1fJ8aKniasf87FOh2ncV5Q\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\"\/><figcaption>\u25b2Krzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Krzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u540d\u79f0\u4e0a\u53eb\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u6027\u7684\u516c\u5171\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5145\u5206\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5c31\u4e1a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u56e2\u7ed3\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u6743\u5229\u7684\u8d4b\u6743\u548c\u907f\u514d\u6b67\u89c6\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u96be\u6c11\u800c\u8a00\uff09\u7684\u539f\u5219\u8ba2\u7acb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8d44\u91d1\u7b79\u63aa\u7684\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9664\u4e86\u7a0e\u6536\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4ee5\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0cKrzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u8bf8\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u5e02\u573a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u5e38\u5e38\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5de5\u4f1a\u529b\u91cf\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u5206\u914d\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u5230\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u624b\u91cc\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u8d22\u653f\u7d27\u7f29\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5bf9\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5206\u914d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5bf9\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u7167\u987e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5305\u5bb9\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u672a\u6765\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u9700\u8981\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f46\u8ba9\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u652f\u6491\u5b83\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cKrzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u8fd8\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u52b3\u5de5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5173\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u6743\u5229\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u628a\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cKrzysztof Hagemejer\u6559\u6388\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u4fdd\u969c\u6216\u8005\u5b9a\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u63f4\u52a9\u662f\u798f\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u4ece\u8d44\u91d1\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u666e\u9002\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5171\u8bc6\u6bd4\u5982\u52b3\u5de5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u8054\u5408\u56fdSDG\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6d88\u9664\u8d2b\u56f0\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u9965\u997f\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u6269\u5f20\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff1b\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u6548\u6267\u6cd5\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u666e\u9002\u6027\u548c\u5168\u6c11\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/mu64nQmxKLBQyS7rm9ze4hcrsWNz7YUNOI85FUAm351e5iaxAiaOL2rwiak0ADX6wL9v80TyDbXseCcHtx7RrxlMA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\" alt=\"Image\" title=\"\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d28\u611f\u5206\u5272\u7ebf\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Announcement of Upcoming Event IPP 2022<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2022-IPP-Intl-Conference-Tentative-Programme-0801-1-pdf-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4351\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/pKMsPSl42eiZPLBITGMchg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Full agenda here<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2022-IPP-Intl-Conference-Invitation-Letter-Professor-Mehri-Madarshahi-1-pdf-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4353\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/2022-IPP-Intl-Conference-Invitation-Letter-Professor-Mehri-Madarshahi-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more information<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theme: Exploring Pathways to Common Prosperity: China and the World Date: 20th and 21st August 2022 Prof. Mehri Madarshahi was invited to attend the 2022 IPP International Conference, which took place on August 20th and 21st, and delivered a speech at Panel 2 and acted as moderator for Panel 3 of the Conference. We have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-past-events"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-30 14:56:26","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4340","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4340"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4340\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4390,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4340\/revisions\/4390"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureisglobal.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}